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Why
do I get malware on my
computer?
I have all the basic core security programs. One antivirus,
maybe
two or three anti-malware and a firewall. Why do I still get
spyware on my computer? What's the secret?
There
is no substitute for the having the core security programs on
your computer, but the "secret" is only knowing a little bit
about
how it can get on your computer in the first place. Then try to avoid
or at the least be aware of these items.
Knowledge is the key, there is
no solution that comes in a box, a download or on a CD. No amount of
software will
save you from your own actions or lack of action. You have to
take some amount of responsibility for your own computers security.
There is no magic involved. The
majority of malware is
installed by the user themselves. You can help
yourself tremendously if you practice just a few good computing habits.
Knowing some of the ways you can get malware will improve your chances
of avoiding it. Simply knowing what constitutes a safe action on a
computer and what may not will help you tremendously.
There is no reason why your computer can't stay malware free.
Each topic is expanded
upon more under the Prevention and How Did I Get Malware tabs. In no
special order:
1)
Keep your OS (Windows)
browser (Internet Explorer and FireFox) and other software
up to date.
2)
Know what you are
installing to your computer. A lot of software can be bundled with
unwanted add-ons. You may be installing more than you think.
Do
not install files from ad's, popups or links.
3)
Install and keep
updated: One antivirus and two or three anti-malware programs. If not
updated they will soon be worthless. If you frequently have malware
then you should review your computer habits.
4)
Refrain from clicking
on links or installing files you receive via E-mail, IM, Chat Rooms,
Blogs or
Social Sites, no matter how tempting or legitimate the
message
may seem. Even if you receive a E-mail that contains attachments or
links from someone you know, its possible that there computer or E-mail
accounts are compromised and the E-mail is actually from someone else.
5)
Don't click on
ads/popups or offers from website requesting you to install software to
your computer. Do you trust the site?
6)
Don't click on offers
to "scan" your computer. Install ActiveX objects with care.
7)
Set up and use limited
accounts for everyday use, rather than administrator accounts. This can
help prevent malware from installing and/or lessen the
potential
impact of the malware.
8) Install
and know
the
limitations of a third party software firewall.
9) A
automated tool
for
hardening Internet Explorer 8.0. Changes some of the
default
settings. Read the FAQ's first.
10)
If your habits include
visiting or installing files from warez, crack sites etc or you use p2p
(peer to peer) file sharing to download/install files- then you
are
much
more likely to encounter malicious code. Both are very popular vectors
for distributing malware.
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